Possible changes to Capital Gains Tax
It is Federal Budget night on May 12 and even though you may not be an excited accountant or tax agent counting down the days, if you are an investor, it is likely there will be changes announced which will impact you.
The change which is likely to be unveiled will be the Albanese Government’s approach to capital gains tax, targeting mainly share and property investors, but will also impact business owners who sell business assets.
It is likely the Albanese Government will re-introduce an inflation indexation model for calculating capital gains tax.
This proposed change has gained more traction in the media over the last few weeks.
Currently, individual taxpayers and trust beneficiaries are able to reduce their capital gains tax on the sale of any capital investment by 50 per cent, providing this investment has been owned for at least 12 months. Please note – superannuation funds receive only a one-third discount.
For an individual, this means half the gain is tax free, the remaining half of the gain is taxed at the taxpayer’s marginal tax rate.
This discount system on capital gains has been in place since 1999.
Capital gains tax (CGT) was introduced in 1985 and is applied to realised gains and losses on assets acquired after 19 September 1985. If an asset was purchased prior to the introduction of CGT, then it is exempt from CGT when sold.
From 1985 to 1989 an indexation system was used where inflation factors were applied to the original cost, so only the “real/after inflation” gain was taxed.
At this stage there has been no indication whether the changes, if introduced, would be grandfathered, to spare existing investors from any initial pain.
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